ELEOCYTES Meaning and
Definition
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Eleocytes are specialized cells found in certain marine animals, particularly invertebrates such as mollusks and echinoderms. These cells serve a variety of functions related to energy storage and transportation within the organism.
Eleocytes are responsible for the synthesis and storage of lipids, particularly neutral lipids such as waxes, esters, and triglycerides. They essentially act as lipid reservoirs, accumulating lipids when the animal has access to an abundance of food and metabolizing them when food availability is scarce.
These cells are characterized by their large size and distinctive appearance under microscopic examination. They typically contain a central lipid-filled vacuole enclosed by a thin layer of cytoplasm, which often exhibits a granular appearance due to the presence of lipid droplets.
Eleocytes play a crucial role in energy metabolism and provide a source of nourishment during periods of starvation or hibernation. They also contribute to buoyancy control in certain marine organisms, as their lipid content can affect the overall density of the animal, assisting in ascending and descending within the water column.
Overall, eleocytes are essential components of the physiological adaptations that enable marine animals to thrive in environments with variable food availability, providing energy reserves and contributing to their overall survival.
Common Misspellings for ELEOCYTES
