ELECTROSYNTHESIS Meaning and
Definition
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Electrosynthesis is a chemical process that involves the use of electricity to drive a desired chemical reaction. It is a branch of electrochemistry where electrical energy is used to convert chemical compounds into specific products. This technique allows for the production of a wide range of materials and chemicals that might be difficult or impossible to obtain through traditional methods.
In electrosynthesis, a direct current (DC) is applied to an electrochemical cell containing an electrolyte solution. This cell consists of two electrodes: an anode and a cathode. The anode is the positive electrode, while the cathode is the negative electrode. Both electrodes are immersed in the electrolyte solution.
During the electrosynthesis process, the applied electrical current triggers a series of redox reactions at the electrodes. Oxidation occurs at the anode, resulting in the release of electrons and the formation of positively charged ions. Simultaneously, reduction occurs at the cathode, where the electrons received from the anode combine with positively charged ions, forming desired products.
Electrosynthesis has numerous applications in various industries, including pharmaceuticals, petrochemicals, and materials science. It offers several advantages over traditional chemical synthesis methods, such as improved selectivity, energy efficiency, and reduced waste generation. Additionally, electrosynthesis enables the production of sustainable and environmentally friendly compounds by utilizing renewable energy sources. As research and technological advancements continue to progress, electrosynthesis holds the potential to revolutionize chemical manufacturing processes, leading to more sustainable and efficient industrial practices.
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Forming a compound by means of electrical action.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for ELECTROSYNTHESIS
- wlectrosynthesis
- slectrosynthesis
- dlectrosynthesis
- rlectrosynthesis
- 4lectrosynthesis
- 3lectrosynthesis
- ekectrosynthesis
- epectrosynthesis
- eoectrosynthesis
- elwctrosynthesis
- elsctrosynthesis
- eldctrosynthesis
- elrctrosynthesis
- el4ctrosynthesis
- el3ctrosynthesis
- elextrosynthesis
- elevtrosynthesis
- eleftrosynthesis
- eledtrosynthesis
- elecrrosynthesis
Etymology of ELECTROSYNTHESIS
The word "electrosynthesis" combines two root words: "electro" and "synthesis".
The prefix "electro-" comes from the Greek word "ēlektron", which means "amber". This term was used to describe the phenomenon of static electricity that occurs when amber is rubbed against certain materials. Over time, the term "electro-" expanded in meaning and came to refer to electrical phenomena in general.
The word "synthesis" comes from the Greek word "sunthesis", which means "a putting together, composition, or combination". It refers to the process of creating something by combining different elements, parts, or compounds.
Therefore, "electrosynthesis" can be understood as the process of synthesizing or creating something through the application of electricity or electrical energy. It is commonly used to describe a form of chemical synthesis in which electricity is used as a driving force for chemical reactions or the production of organic compounds.
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