Elanoides is a genus of birds of prey belonging to the family Accipitridae, commonly known as the swallow-tailed kites. These elegant and majestic birds are primarily found in the Americas, inhabiting various habitats including forests, savannas, wetlands, and marshes. The genus consists of two distinct species, Elanoides forficatus and Elanoides sanfordi.
Swallow-tailed kites are characterized by their long, graceful, forked tails, giving them a unique and striking appearance. They have slender bodies, long wings, and a distinctive contrasting black and white plumage. Their wingspan can reach up to 1.2 meters (4 feet), allowing them to be highly proficient aerialists.
Elanoides birds are primarily insectivorous, with dragonflies being a significant portion of their diet. They are skilled hunters, soaring in the sky while searching for prey and performing impressive acrobatic maneuvers. Their swift flight and agile movements enable them to capture insects mid-air with precision and efficiency.
These birds are migratory, breeding in North and Central America during the warmer seasons and then migrating to South America during the winter. They construct large, intricate nests made of sticks, where they lay their eggs and raise their young.
Elanoides species are highly sociable birds, often observed in small flocks or large gatherings known as "kettles" during migration periods. Their striking appearance, remarkable flight abilities, and social behavior contribute to their popularity among birdwatchers and nature enthusiasts.
