Correct spelling for the English word "Eglatere" is [ˈɛɡlatə], [ˈɛɡlatə], [ˈɛ_ɡ_l_a_t_ə] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
Eglatere refers to a specific type of medieval armor piece that was specifically designed to protect the upper part of the arm, also known as the shoulder. It was commonly worn by knights and warriors during the Middle Ages and was an important component of their overall protective gear, enhancing their defense during combat.
The eglatere typically consisted of a curved or rounded metal plate that covered the shoulder region. It was often attached to other pieces of armor such as the breastplate or the pauldron, the latter being a larger shoulder armor piece that extended down to cover parts of the upper arm as well. The eglatere was fastened securely with straps or laces, ensuring a snug fit and minimizing movement during battle.
This protective armor piece served multiple functions. Firstly, it acted as a shield against direct blows to the shoulder area, which is particularly vulnerable in combat. Secondly, it provided an additional layer of defense against slashing or piercing attacks, deflecting the impact and reducing the risk of injury. Lastly, the eglatere, together with other elements of the armor, contributed to the overall intimidation factor of the knight, symbolizing their imperviousness to harm.
The term "eglatere" is derived from the Old French word "esclavateure," which means "shoulder defense." It became popular during the 14th to 15th centuries but gradually fell out of usage as warfare and armor designs evolved. Today, eglatere remains a significant historical artifact, often found in museums or as part of medieval armor collections, representing a bygone era of military craftsmanship and innovation.