The word "effeminate" is commonly spelled with three syllables, pronounced /ɪˈfɛmɪnət/ in IPA phonetic transcription. It is derived from the Latin word "effeminatus," meaning "womanly" or "having female qualities." The spelling of this word reflects its origins, with the "e" at the beginning indicating a negation of masculinity, and the "a" in the third syllable reflecting the Latin original. However, it is important to use this term with sensitivity, as it can be considered derogatory towards members of the LGBTQ+ community who do not conform to traditional gender roles.
Effeminate is an adjective that describes a person, typically a man, who displays behaviors, characteristics, or mannerisms that are traditionally associated with women or are considered traditionally feminine in nature. These behaviors often include a gentler demeanor, refined or delicate gestures, soft speech patterns, or an interest in activities or subjects that are stereotypically considered feminine.
The term 'effeminate' does not imply any judgment on a person's sexual orientation. It is solely based on their outward expression that may be interpreted as more feminine. The word can also be used to describe the appearance of an individual who may possess physical features or clothing choices that are typically associated with femininity.
The use of the term 'effeminate' has evolved over time, and its connotation can vary depending on cultural or societal contexts. While some individuals may embrace and celebrate their effeminate traits, others may view it critically or negatively, perceiving it as a deviation from societal expectations of masculinity.
The term's historical usage has tended to reinforce stereotypically rigid gender roles, reinforcing the expectation that men should conform to certain masculine behaviors and appearance. As society continues to challenge traditional gender roles, the understanding and interpretation of 'effeminate' may also evolve, reflecting progressive attitudes towards gender equality and acceptance of diverse expressions of identity.
• Soft and delicate as a woman; womanish; unmanly; weak.
• To make womanish; to unman; to soften.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "effeminate" comes from the Latin word "effēminātus", which is the past participle of "effēminō". In Latin, "effēminō" means "to make womanish" or "to weaken". It is a combination of the prefix "ex-" (meaning "away" or "out of") and "fēmina" (meaning "woman"). "Effēminātus" was later borrowed into Old French as "effemine", and eventually, it made its way into Middle English as "effeminate", retaining a similar meaning of femininity or weakness.