How Do You Spell EDWIN SUTHERLAND?

Pronunciation: [ˈɛdwɪn sˈʌðələnd] (IPA)

The correct spelling of "Edwin Sutherland" is /ˈɛdwɪn ˈsʌðərlənd/. The name begins with the "eh" sound, followed by a "d" and "w" sound. The second word begins with "suh" and ends with the "lind" sound. This phonetic transcription can be helpful for those who are learning English as a second language or who may struggle with spelling unfamiliar names. Edwin Sutherland was a prominent sociologist and criminologist who contributed to the development of the theory of differential association.

Meaning and Definition
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EDWIN SUTHERLAND Meaning and Definition

  1. Edwin Sutherland (1883-1950) was an influential American criminologist and sociologist known for his groundbreaking work in the field of white-collar crime and the development of differential association theory. He is considered one of the most significant figures in the history of criminology.

    Sutherland's research focused on understanding the causes and nature of criminal behavior, particularly of crimes committed by individuals in higher social and economic positions. He argued that crime is not exclusive to those in lower socio-economic classes but is prevalent across all levels of society, including white-collar and corporate settings.

    Sutherland's most notable contribution to criminology was the formulation of differential association theory, which posits that individuals learn deviant behavior through interaction with others in their social environment. According to this theory, criminal behavior is not innate but acquired through exposure to attitudes, values, and behaviors that rationalize and support unlawful acts.

    In addition to his theoretical work, Sutherland also emphasized the importance of studying white-collar crime and the need for comprehensive research in the field. Through his writings and teachings, he brought attention to the often overlooked crimes committed by individuals in positions of power and influence, highlighting the need for societal recognition and legal response to these offenses.

    Overall, Edwin Sutherland's legacy lies in his significant contribution to the understanding of crime and deviance, his pioneering work on white-collar crime, and his development of differential association theory. His influence on the field of criminology continues to shape research, policy, and our understanding of criminal behavior to this day.

Etymology of EDWIN SUTHERLAND

The word "Edwin Sutherland" is not derived from any particular etymology. It is a proper noun and composed of two names: "Edwin", which originates from Old English and means "rich friend" or "friend of prosperity", and "Sutherland", derived from a Scottish place name. Edwin Sutherland was an American sociologist known for his significant contributions to the field of criminology, particularly for his theory of differential association.