How Do You Spell ECTOSARC?

Pronunciation: [ˈɛktəsˌɑːk] (IPA)

The word "Ectosarc" is spelled with the prefix "ecto" meaning "outer," and the suffix "sarc" meaning "flesh." The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is [ɛktoʊsɑrk]. The pronunciation begins with a short "eh" sound, followed by the "k" and "t" sounds. The "ow" sound in the middle is pronounced quickly, followed by the long "ah" sound. The final "rk" sound is pronounced as a single syllable. "Ectosarc" refers to the outer part of a cell's cytoplasm.

ECTOSARC Meaning and Definition

1. Ectosarc refers to the outer, transparent and gelatinous layer found in certain single-celled organisms, particularly within the phylum of Protozoa. It is classified as a form of cytoplasm and is responsible for providing structural support and protection to the cell.

   The ectosarc lies just beneath the cell membrane and is easily distinguishable from the inner cytoplasm due to its denser, more rigid consistency. It is composed of various proteins and polysaccharides, which contribute to its gel-like consistency. The ectosarc also contains specialized structures such as pseudopods, which are temporary extensions of the cell membrane that aid in cell movement and the capture of food particles.

   In addition to its structural role, the ectosarc enables communication between neighboring cells, allowing them to engage in cell signaling processes. It also acts as a selective barrier, regulating the entry and exit of molecules into and out of the cell.

   Furthermore, the ectosarc plays a crucial role in the defense mechanisms of certain single-celled organisms. It helps to encapsulate foreign particles or harmful substances, preventing them from entering the interior of the cell and causing damage. This protective function is particularly important for organisms living in aquatic environments, where exposure to potentially harmful elements is more common.

   Overall, the ectosarc is a vital component of certain single-celled organisms, providing structural support, protection, communication, and defense mechanisms essential for their survival.

2. The outer membrane, or ectoplasm, of a protozoon.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for ECTOSARC

• wctosarc
• sctosarc
• dctosarc
• rctosarc
• 4ctosarc
• 3ctosarc
• extosarc
• evtosarc
• eftosarc
• edtosarc
• ecrosarc
• ecfosarc
• ecgosarc
• ecyosarc
• ec6osarc
• ec5osarc
• ectisarc
• ectksarc
• ectlsarc

Etymology of ECTOSARC

The word "ectosarc" is derived from the combination of two Greek words: "ektos" meaning "outside" or "exterior", and "sarx" meaning "flesh" or "body". In biological terms, "ectosarc" refers to the outer layer of the cytoplasm in certain types of protozoa. The etymology of the word reflects its meaning within the field of biology, as it describes the outer flesh or body of these organisms.

Idioms with the word ECTOSARC

• ectosarc

Plural form of ECTOSARC is ECTOSARCS