ECTOATPASE Meaning and
Definition
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EctoATPase is an enzyme that plays a crucial role in the regulation of extracellular ATP (adenosine triphosphate) levels and functions as an ectonucleotidase. It is primarily found in the plasma membrane of various cells and is responsible for the hydrolysis of ATP into ADP (adenosine diphosphate) or AMP (adenosine monophosphate), along with the release of inorganic phosphate (Pi).
The function of EctoATPase is important in controlling the concentration of ATP in the extracellular space, which can have significant physiological implications. By converting ATP into ADP or AMP, EctoATPase helps terminate ATP signaling and prevents overstimulation of purinergic receptors on neighboring cells.
EctoATPase is a highly conserved enzyme, found in many organisms ranging from bacteria to mammals. Its activity and expression levels can vary depending on the cell type and tissue. Various isoforms of ectoATPase exist, such as Ecto-ATP diphosphohydrolase (NTPDase) and Ecto-ATPase/ADPase, which have slightly different substrate specificities and catalytic properties.
Overall, EctoATPase is a critical enzyme involved in the regulation of extracellular ATP levels, which in turn have important roles in various cellular processes such as neurotransmission, immune response, inflammation, and cardiovascular functions. The dysregulation of EctoATPase activity has been associated with certain diseases like cancer, neurodegenerative disorders, and autoimmune conditions, making it an important target for therapeutic interventions.
Common Misspellings for ECTOATPASE
- wctoatpase
- sctoatpase
- dctoatpase
- rctoatpase
- 4ctoatpase
- 3ctoatpase
- extoatpase
- evtoatpase
- eftoatpase
- edtoatpase
- ecroatpase
- ecfoatpase
- ecgoatpase
- ecyoatpase
- ec6oatpase
- ec5oatpase
- ectiatpase
- ectkatpase
- ectlatpase
- ectpatpase
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