Correct spelling for the English word "easterlin" is [ˈiːstəlˌɪn], [ˈiːstəlˌɪn], [ˈiː_s_t_ə_l_ˌɪ_n] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
"Easterlin" refers to the Easterlin paradox, a theory in economics proposed by Richard Easterlin in 1974. The Easterlin paradox suggests that within a given society, while economic growth can contribute to increased levels of individual happiness and life satisfaction, once a certain income level is reached, further increases in income do not necessarily result in higher levels of subjective well-being.
In other words, the Easterlin paradox challenges the commonly held belief that higher income leads to greater happiness. The theory argues that although rising income may bring temporary happiness and improved living standards, people tend to adapt to their new circumstances and their aspirations and desires increase accordingly. Therefore, individuals continue to pursue higher incomes and material possessions, but this pursuit does not translate into greater overall life satisfaction.
The Easterlin paradox is supported by empirical research conducted in various countries and across different time periods. It emphasizes the importance of non-material factors like social relationships, health, and personal values in determining happiness levels.
This theory has significant implications for policymakers, suggesting that economic policies focusing solely on income growth may not necessarily improve people's overall well-being. Instead, it points towards the need for a more holistic approach that considers a range of factors affecting happiness and quality of life."