The phrase "east by north" is a nautical expression used to give directions. It essentially means to head slightly to the north while still going mostly in an easterly direction. The correct pronunciation of this phrase is [ist baɪ nɔrθ], with the "ea" sound in "east" being pronounced as a long "e" sound while the "th" sound in "north" is pronounced as a voiced dental fricative. Accurately spelling this phrase using the International Phonetic Alphabet will help to ensure proper pronunciation and understanding of its meaning.
"East by north" is a navigational term commonly used in maritime and aviation contexts to indicate a specific cardinal direction. It represents a heading or bearing that falls between due east and east-northeast, specifically tracing a line roughly 78.75 degrees clockwise from true north.
When observed on a compass or chart, "east by north" is represented as E½N or E b N. This means that if one were to face true north and then turn 78.75 degrees to the right, they would be facing east by north. In terms of a compass rose, this direction would be between east and east-northeast, favoring closer alignment with east.
The term is essential for providing precise directional guidance, particularly in scenarios where accuracy is crucial, such as navigation at sea or in the air. It enables pilots, captains, and navigators to efficiently plot routes, establish bearings, and maintain a steady course towards a specific destination, even amidst challenging weather or geographic conditions.
Understanding the concept of "east by north" is particularly important for those involved in maritime or aviation activities as it aids in ensuring safe and accurate navigation. By accurately interpreting this direction, individuals can successfully navigate and reach their intended destination, even when faced with various external factors that may influence course deviation.