Earthenware is a word that refers to pottery made from clay. It is spelled with an "e-a-r" at the beginning, followed by "th" and "en," and ending with "ware." The phonetic transcription of this word is /ˈɜrθənwer/, with the emphasis on the first syllable. The "th" sound in the middle is a voiceless dental fricative, which is pronounced by pushing air out between the tongue and teeth. The "en" blend of letters is pronounced with a schwa sound in the middle, making the final syllable unstressed.
Earthenware is a type of pottery made from clay that is fired at relatively low temperatures. It is commonly used for creating functional objects such as plates, bowls, vases, and pots. The term "earthenware" stems from the fact that the clay used in its production is typically found in the earth.
Earthenware has been used for thousands of years, with examples dating back to ancient civilizations. It is known for its porous and somewhat gritty texture, which is a result of the lower firing temperature. The firing process gives earthenware a distinct red or brown color, although it can be glazed or painted to achieve different aesthetics.
Compared to other types of pottery, such as stoneware or porcelain, earthenware is more susceptible to breakage due to its lower level of vitrification. It is also less resistant to water absorption, making it less suitable for certain purposes, such as holding liquid or for outdoor use. However, its lower firing temperature makes earthenware easier and more affordable to produce, which has contributed to its widespread use throughout history.
Earthenware is often admired for its rustic and charming appearance. Its warmth and natural quality make it a popular choice for handmade and artisanal pottery. Additionally, its versatility in terms of shape and decoration allows artists and craftspeople to experiment with various techniques and styles when working with earthenware.
Household utensils made of clay and hardened in the fire.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
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The word "earthenware" derives from the combination of two English words: "earth" and "ware".
The term "earth" comes from the Old English word "eorthe", which in turn comes from the Proto-Germanic word "*ertho" meaning "ground" or "soil". It is also related to the Old High German word "erda" and the Old Norse word "jǫrð".
The word "ware" is derived from the Old English word "waeru", meaning "an article" or "a thing". This term is related to the Old Norse word "vara" and the Gothic word "wara".
Therefore, the combination of "earth" and "ware" in "earthenware" conveys the idea of objects made from earth or soil, referring specifically to pottery or ceramics.