Pronunciation: [ˈiːɡə͡lwˌʊd] (IPA) 
The word "eaglewood" is commonly spelled with the digraph "ea" which represents the long vowel sound /iː/. This is followed by the consonant sound /g/ and the vowel sound /əl/. The final syllable ends with the consonant sound /d/. In IPA phonetic transcription, this is written as /ˈiːɡəl.wʊd/. Eaglewood is a fragrant and valuable wood that comes from certain species of tropical trees, and is used in incense and perfumes.
Eaglewood is a noun that refers to a type of fragrant wood derived from certain trees of the Aquilaria genus, especially those found in Southeast Asia. It is also commonly known as agarwood or oud wood. The trees produce this aromatic wood in a response to a fungal infection that triggers a chemical change in the wood, resulting in the formation of a resin with a unique and highly valued fragrance.
Eaglewood is highly sought after and prized for its distinctive scent, which is often described as rich, earthy, and woody, with hints of sweetness and spice. It has been used for centuries in the production of perfumes, incense, and traditional medicines in many cultures, particularly in the Middle East, India, and China.
Due to its high demand and limited availability, eaglewood is considered a rare and expensive commodity. It is often used sparingly in fragrance compositions or as a standalone scent in high-end perfumery. Additionally, eaglewood has been used in various traditional practices for its perceived spiritual and healing properties.
In recent years, the cultivation and extraction of eaglewood have become more regulated to protect the endangered trees from overharvesting. As a result, synthetic alternatives have been developed to mimic its distinctive aroma, yet they are generally considered to lack the complexity and authenticity of true eaglewood.
The word "eaglewood" comes from the combination of two terms: "eagle" and "wood".
The term "eagle" originates from the Old English word "eagol", which refers to the bird of prey. It is derived from the Old High German word "agila" and the Proto-Germanic word "agalaz".
The term "wood" comes from the Old English word "wudu", which refers to forest or trees. It can be traced back to the Proto-Germanic word "widuz" and the Proto-Indo-European word "widhu-".
When these two terms are combined, "eaglewood" refers to a type of wood that is associated with eagles or originates from areas known for eagle populations. However, it is important to note that "eaglewood" has another more specific meaning and usage.
