EADS, also known as Airbus Group, was a multinational aerospace corporation headquartered in Leiden, Netherlands. The name "EADS" stands for European Aeronautic Defence and Space Company. The company was formed in 2000 through the merger of companies from three European countries: Aerospatiale-Matra from France, DaimlerChrysler Aerospace from Germany, and Construcciones Aeronauticas SA from Spain.
EADS was primarily involved in the manufacturing of commercial aircraft, defense systems, and space technology. It was a major competitor to its American counterpart, The Boeing Company. The company's main focus was on designing, producing, and selling civil and military aircraft, including the renowned Airbus commercial planes.
In addition to aircraft manufacturing, EADS also engaged in other aerospace activities such as missile systems, defense electronics, satellites, and space launchers. The company played a significant role in the development of the European space program, including the construction and launch of satellites for various purposes.
EADS operated on a global scale, with subsidiaries and production facilities spread across multiple countries. Its products were used by numerous airlines, defense forces, and space agencies worldwide. In 2014, EADS rebranded itself as Airbus Group, with the intent of emphasizing the Airbus brand, which was the most recognizable and profitable aspect of the company's business.
