DUSSEHRA Meaning and
Definition
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Dussehra, also known as Vijayadashami, is a significant Hindu festival celebrated in India and other parts of South Asia. It represents the victory of good over evil and is observed on the tenth day of the Hindu lunar calendar month of Ashwin, which usually falls in September or October.
The term "Dussehra" is derived from the Sanskrit words "Dasha" and "Hara", meaning "ten" and "defeat" respectively. The festival commemorates the legend of Lord Rama's triumph over the ten-headed demon king Ravana, as described in the epic Hindu text, Ramayana. It symbolizes the victory of righteousness and the eradication of evil forces from the world.
Dussehra festivities vary across regions but generally involve elaborate processions, performances of the Ramayana, and the burning of effigies representing Ravana. The festival often spans ten days, with the first nine days known as Navaratri, dedicated to the worship of the Goddess Durga and her various forms. On the tenth day of Dussehra, people come together to witness the reenactment of Lord Rama's victory, signifying the ultimate triumph of virtue.
Apart from its religious significance, Dussehra is also a time of joy and celebration. It brings communities together and fosters a sense of unity, as people participate in various cultural activities, offer prayers, exchange gifts, and enjoy traditional food. Dussehra is a cherished festival that amplifies the values of righteousness, courage, and inner strength for millions of Hindus around the world.
Etymology of DUSSEHRA
The word "Dussehra" is derived from the combination of two Sanskrit words - "Dasha" and "Hara". "Dasha" means ten, and "hara" means defeat. Therefore, "Dussehra" translates to "the defeat of ten". The word refers to the Hindu festival that celebrates the victory of Lord Rama over the demon king Ravana, who had ten heads.
