The correct spelling of the medical term for dry vomiting is "retching" /ˈrɛtʃɪŋ/. It is important to note that this term refers to the act of vomiting without producing any stomach contents, as opposed to traditional vomiting. The spelling of this term can be confusing because of its similarity to the word "wretch", which is sometimes misspelled as "retch". However, to ensure clear communication in the medical field, it is important to use the correct spelling and pronunciation of "retching" when referring to this symptom.
Dry vomiting, also known as retching or dry heaving, refers to the forceful contraction of the diaphragm and abdominal muscles that typically occurs without the expulsion of stomach contents. It is characterized by the sensation of attempting to vomit, resulting in retching movements and sounds without the production of vomit. Dry vomiting can be an intensely uncomfortable and distressing experience for individuals who encounter it.
Dry vomiting may be triggered by various factors, including but not limited to, gastrointestinal issues, such as gastritis, gastroenteritis, or peptic ulcers. Additionally, it can be induced by disgust, emotional distress, or other physiological responses, even in the absence of any underlying medical condition. Frequent dry vomiting can lead to increased salivation, sweating, and feeling lightheaded or fatigued.
Although dry vomiting does not result in the expulsion of stomach contents, it can cause a range of physical and emotional discomforts. It may irritate the throat and cause a sore or hoarse throat as well. Moreover, severe or prolonged dry heaving can lead to dehydration due to the excessive fluid loss from sweating and increased saliva production.
Treatment for dry vomiting focuses on addressing the underlying cause. Medical interventions may include antiemetic medications to suppress the urge to vomit or gastrointestinal agents to alleviate symptoms of gastric distress. In cases where emotional distress or anxiety triggers dry vomiting, counseling, stress management techniques, or other therapeutic interventions may be recommended to address the root cause.
It is important to consult a medical professional if dry vomiting persists, worsens, or is accompanied by other concerning symptoms to accurately diagnose and treat the underlying cause.
Retching, movements of vomiting without the ejection of matter from the stomach.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "dry vomiting" is not an appropriate medical or anatomical term. It seems to be a person's own way of describing a symptom when there is an intense urge to vomit, but no actual material or stomach contents are expelled. It is important to note that "dry vomiting" is not commonly used in medical literature or diagnoses.
However, the term "dry heaving" is frequently used to describe a similar sensation. "Dry heaving" refers to the act of attempting to vomit, but no substance or stomach contents are expelled. This term is generally used when someone experiences repeated and forceful contractions of the abdominal muscles associated with retching, without actual vomiting or expulsion of material.
Regarding the etymology of "dry heaving", the word "dry" is used to imply the absence of moisture or the lack of actual vomit being expelled.