DRUG TOXICITY Meaning and
Definition
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Drug toxicity refers to the harmful effects caused by the excessive intake, misuse, or overdose of drugs, medications, or substances that are intended for therapeutic purposes. It refers to the toxicity or poisonous attributes of a drug that can result in adverse reactions or harm to the individual consuming it.
The toxicity of a drug is influenced by various factors including the dosage, concentration, frequency, route of administration, and individual sensitivity. Drug toxicity can occur due to several reasons such as improper drug administration, drug interactions, cumulative drug effects, altered drug metabolism or elimination, or individual susceptibility.
The manifestations of drug toxicity can vary widely depending on the specific drug involved and the affected individual. Common symptoms may include nausea, vomiting, dizziness, confusion, respiratory or cardiovascular disturbances, seizures, organ damage, or even death in severe cases. In some instances, drug toxicity may also lead to long-term or chronic health consequences.
Managing drug toxicity involves several strategies including drug monitoring, dose adjustment, supportive care, and specific antidotes if available. Prompt recognition and treatment are crucial to mitigate the potential harm caused by drug toxicity.
In summary, drug toxicity refers to the detrimental effects resulting from the inappropriate or excessive use of drugs or substances that are meant for therapeutic purposes. Understanding the toxic properties of drugs and taking necessary precautions can help in preventing or mitigating the occurrence of drug toxicity.
Common Misspellings for DRUG TOXICITY
- srug toxicity
- xrug toxicity
- crug toxicity
- frug toxicity
- rrug toxicity
- erug toxicity
- deug toxicity
- ddug toxicity
- dfug toxicity
- dtug toxicity
- d5ug toxicity
- d4ug toxicity
- dryg toxicity
- drhg toxicity
- drjg toxicity
- drig toxicity
- dr8g toxicity
- dr7g toxicity
- druf toxicity
- druv toxicity
Etymology of DRUG TOXICITY
The word "drug toxicity" consists of two main components: "drug" and "toxicity".
The term "drug" originated from the Old French word "drogue" in the early 14th century, meaning "medicinal substance". It further derives from the Middle Dutch word "drooge" or "droge", meaning "dry" or "dried plant matter". This term reflects the process of drying plants to extract medicinal substances.
On the other hand, "toxicity" is derived from the Late Latin word "toxicus" (poisonous), which originated from the Greek word "toxikon pharmakon" (poison for arrows). This term refers to substances used on arrows to wound or kill during warfare. Over time, "toxicity" broadened its definition to denote the harmful effects of any poisonous substance.
