How Do You Spell DRUG RESISTANCE?

Pronunciation: [dɹˈʌɡ ɹɪsˈɪstəns] (IPA)

The term "Drug Resistance" refers to the ability of some microorganisms to resist the effects of medicine used for treating infections. It can be pronounced as /drʌɡ rɪzɪstəns/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The first syllable is pronounced with a short "u" sound, the second syllable includes a soft "g" sound, and the final syllable has the "s" sound spelled as "z". The word can easily be understood when pronounced properly, and it remains an important term in the field of medicine and microbiology.

DRUG RESISTANCE Meaning and Definition

1. Drug resistance refers to the ability of a microorganism or a cell to withstand the effects of a drug that was initially effective in treating or inhibiting its growth. This phenomenon occurs when the microorganism or cell mutates, adapts, or acquires new genetic material that enables it to no longer respond to a drug's intended therapeutic actions. Drug resistance is a major concern in the medical field as it poses significant challenges in the treatment and management of various infectious diseases and cancers.

   In the context of infectious diseases, drug resistance commonly refers to bacteria, viruses, fungi, or parasites developing resistance against antimicrobial drugs, including antibiotics, antivirals, antifungals, and antiparasitic medications. This can result in treatment failure, prolonged illness, increased morbidity and mortality, and higher healthcare costs. The development of drug resistance can occur due to various factors, such as improper use or inappropriate prescription of drugs, incomplete courses of treatment, non-compliance with prescribed medication regimens, or the overuse of antimicrobials.

   In the case of cancer, drug resistance refers to cancer cells becoming resistant to chemotherapy drugs designed to kill or inhibit their growth. This resistance can arise due to genetic mutations, alterations in drug targets, increased drug efflux pumps, enhanced DNA repair mechanisms, or changes in apoptosis pathways. Drug-resistant cancer cells may continue to grow or spread, leading to treatment failure and reduced effectiveness of subsequent therapies.

   Overall, drug resistance poses a significant threat to public health and necessitates the development of new drugs, improved treatment strategies, and better stewardship programs to preserve the effectiveness of existing therapies.

Common Misspellings for DRUG RESISTANCE

• srug resistance
• xrug resistance
• crug resistance
• frug resistance
• rrug resistance
• erug resistance
• deug resistance
• ddug resistance
• dfug resistance
• dtug resistance
• d5ug resistance
• d4ug resistance
• dryg resistance
• drhg resistance
• drjg resistance
• drig resistance
• dr8g resistance
• dr7g resistance
• druf resistance
• druv resistance

Etymology of DRUG RESISTANCE

The word "drug resistance" originates from the combination of two terms: "drug" and "resistance".

1. Drug: The term "drug" can be traced back to the Old French word "drogue", which originally meant 'medicine' or 'cure.' It was derived from the Dutch word "droge", meaning 'dry' or 'dried plant,' pointing to the early pharmaceutical usage of various dried plants for medicinal purposes. Eventually, the term broadened to include any substance used for therapeutic or recreational purposes.

2. Resistance: The term "resistance" comes from the Latin word "resistentia", derived from "resistere", meaning 'to resist' or 'to withstand.' The term refers to the ability to oppose or withstand the action or effect of something.

Plural form of DRUG RESISTANCE is DRUG RESISTANCES