The word "doze" is spelled d-o-z-e and is pronounced /doʊz/. The letter "o" in "doze" is pronounced with a long vowel sound, which is represented by the IPA symbol /oʊ/. The letter "z" is pronounced as the voiced consonant /z/ because it is followed by a silent "e". This spelling is consistent with the phonetic rules of English, where the letter "e" at the end of a word can make a preceding vowel sound longer, and the letter "z" represents the /z/ sound when followed by a silent "e".
Doze is a verb that refers to the action of sleeping lightly or taking a short nap, usually during the day. When someone dozes off, they enter a state of light sleep where they may be easily awakened. This drowsy and semi-conscious state is often characterized by the eyelids becoming heavy, the head nodding or drooping, and a temporary loss of awareness of one's surroundings. It is common to doze while sitting or reclining in a comfortable position, such as in a chair or on a couch.
To doze can also indicate a state of idleness or inattentiveness. It may refer to a person being lost in thought or daydreaming, exhibiting a lack of focus or concentration. In this context, it means to be mentally absent or absorbed in one's own world, preventing one from fully participating in a conversation or activity.
Additionally, doze can be used as a noun to denote a short period of light sleep or a nap, similar to a siesta. A doze can range in duration, from a few minutes to around half an hour, providing a brief respite and refreshing the mind.
Overall, doze describes both the act of sleeping lightly and the state of being inattentive or lost in thought, encompassing physical and mental aspects of temporary disengagement from the immediate environment.
• A light sleep.
• To be half asleep; to be drowsy; to sleep lightly.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "doze" originated in the early 17th century and its etymology is uncertain. It is believed to have emerged from the Middle English word "dosen", which means "to be dazed or stupefied". "Dosen" itself likely came from the Old Norse word "dāsa", meaning "to doze" or "to be sleepy". Ultimately, the precise origins and development of the word "doze" are not completely clear.