The spelling of the name "Dovyalis Caffra" may be a bit tricky to read, but it is actually pronounced as "do-vi-a-lis kaf-ra". The first part, "dovyalis," is pronounced with a stressed syllable on the second vowel, sounding like "DOH-vee-uh-lis." The second part, "caffra," is pronounced like "KAF-ruh." Dovyalis caffra is a fruiting tree native to Southern Africa that is also known as the kei apple. It has a tart, juicy fruit that is commonly used in jams and chutneys.
Dovyalis caffra, commonly known as the kei apple or African Caffra, is a species of evergreen shrub or small tree belonging to the genus Dovyalis and the family Salvadoraceae. Native to southern Africa, including countries such as South Africa, Lesotho, and Zimbabwe, Dovyalis caffra is esteemed for its edible fruit and serves various purposes in traditional medicine.
The kei apple is a thorny plant that can grow up to 4 meters in height, with a dense, rounded crown. It has glossy, dark green leaves that are ovate or elliptical in shape. The plant produces small, fragrant, cream-colored flowers, which are followed by oblong to slightly rounded fruits. The fruit's color ranges from green to yellow, and it has a rough outer skin with a spongy texture.
Dovyalis caffra fruits are highly appreciated for their sweet and sour taste, making them suitable for consumption both raw and cooked. Rich in vitamin C, they are often used in the preparation of jams, jellies, and preserves. Additionally, the fruits are sometimes dried and used in traditional remedies to treat various ailments, including stomach complaints, diarrhea, and coughs.
In conclusion, Dovyalis caffra is an evergreen shrub or small tree primarily known for its edible fruit, which has a sweet and sour taste. It is native to southern Africa and possesses several traditional medicinal uses.
The word "Dovyalis" comes from the Greek word "dovyalis", which refers to a type of thorny shrub. "Caffra" is derived from the Latin word "caffer", meaning "African", and it designates the origin or association of the plant. Therefore, "Dovyalis caffra" refers to the African thorny shrub.