The spelling of the phrase "doth one part" may seem confusing at first, but it follows traditional English conventions. The word "doth" is the archaic third person singular present tense form of "do" and is pronounced /dʌθ/. Meanwhile, the word "one" is pronounced /wʌn/ and the word "part" is pronounced /pɑːt/. Together, they form the phrase "doth one part" which means to perform a single task or duty. While no longer commonly used in modern English, understanding these archaic spellings can help readers better understand historical texts or literature.
"Doth one part" is an idiomatic phrase derived from Early Modern English, specifically Shakespearean language, which can be interpreted as an archaic way of saying "does one leave/depart." It combines the third-person singular present indicative form of the verb "doth" (meaning "does") with the noun "one" (referring to an individual) and the noun "part" (referring to an action of leaving or departing).
In this phrase, "doth" serves as the auxiliary verb indicating the present tense, while "one" implies an unspecified person or individual. Meanwhile, "part" denotes the act of separating or withdrawing from a particular place, situation, or relationship. Therefore, "doth one part" suggests that an individual is in the process of leaving or departing from a certain location, context, or relationship.
The usage of "doth one part" is uncommon in contemporary language, and it is primarily found in historical literature, particularly from the works of William Shakespeare. Therefore, encountering this phrase in modern contexts is rare and often restricted to archaic or poetic expressions.