The spelling "dost right by" may seem unusual to those unfamiliar with Early Modern English. However, its pronunciation is fairly straightforward when using the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA). "Dost" is pronounced as "dʌst" with a short "u" sound, while "right" is pronounced "raɪt" with a long "i" sound. "By" is pronounced as "baɪ" with a long "i" sound. Together, the phrase means to do something in a proper and just manner.
"Dost right by" is an idiomatic expression derived from Old English and Middle English, now commonly used in contemporary English. It is typically employed in the context of praising or commending someone for their actions or behavior, indicating that they have acted in a fair, just, or honorable manner.
The term "dost" is the archaic second-person singular present of "do," used mostly in Old English. "Right" refers to acting in accordance with what is just, moral, or ethical. Lastly, "by" in this context means "concerning" or "with respect to."
When someone is said to "dost right by," it implies that they have performed an action or conducted themselves in a way that is commendable, upright, or morally correct. It suggests that the person has followed a path of righteousness or fairness, exhibiting integrity and behaving in an honest and ethical manner.
The phrase can be used to acknowledge individuals who have exhibited qualities such as honesty, fairness, or benevolence in their dealings with others. For example, if someone always keeps their promises, treats others with respect, and acts with integrity, they can be said to "dost right by" others.
Overall, "dost right by" is a complimentary expression used to recognize and commend individuals for their virtuous actions or ethical behavior, emphasizing their adherence to moral principles and doing what is considered right or just in a given situation.