Pronunciation: [dˈɒlə] (IPA) 
The correct spelling of the word "dolour" is often confused with "dolor." The difference between the two lies in their origins; "dolour" originates from Middle English, while "dolor" comes from Latin. The IPA phonetic transcription for "dolour" is /ˈdʌlə/, with the stress on the first syllable. The pronunciation can be broken down as "duhl-er", with the first syllable pronounced as "duhl" and the second syllable as "er", with a schwa sound.
Dolour, also spelled "dolor," is a noun that refers to a feeling or state of great grief, sorrow, or mental distress. It is often associated with intense emotional pain or suffering. The term is derived from the Latin word "dolor," meaning "pain" or "grief." It carries a sense of deep unhappiness and anguish, often resulting from personal loss, tragedy, or emotional turmoil.
Dolour can encompass a wide range of emotions, including sadness, despair, anguish, and profound disappointment. It often manifests as a heavy and oppressive feeling that weighs upon the heart and mind. It may cause physical symptoms such as fatigue, restlessness, or a sense of being overwhelmed. Dolour can be experienced due to various circumstances, such as the death of a loved one, the end of a relationship, or the failure to achieve one's goals or aspirations.
This term is often used in a literary or poetic context, adding a sense of depth and complexity to descriptions of emotional experiences. It can also be found in classical texts and works of literature, where it helps articulate the depth and intensity of characters' suffering. The use of the term "dolour" conveys a profound and somber aspect of human experience, acknowledging the profound impact of grief, sorrow, and mental distress on the human condition.
Pain; grief; lamentation.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "dolour" derives from the Old French term "dolor", which itself can be traced back to the Latin word "dolorem", meaning "pain" or "grief". The Latin term "dolorem" also serves as the origin for the English word "dolorous". Over time, "dolor" in Old French evolved into "douleur", which ultimately transformed into "dolour" in Middle English. This term continued to be used in English literature but has become less common in modern usage, where "dolor" is typically used instead.
