DOGLOCK Meaning and
Definition
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A doglock is a type of firearm mechanism that was commonly used in the 16th and 17th centuries. The term "doglock" originated from the shape of the operating lever, which resembles a dog's head or snout. It was primarily used on muskets and early rifles.
In a doglock mechanism, a pivoting lever called the dog engages with the trigger when it is pulled. This lever releases the sear, which allows the hammer to strike the percussion cap or ignite the priming powder, thus firing the weapon. The doglock mechanism is known for its reliability and durability, making it a popular choice during its time.
One of the distinctive features of a doglock is its external firing mechanism, as opposed to the later internal mechanisms found in flintlock or percussion firearms. The exposed nature of the operating lever allowed for easy maintenance and repair. Additionally, the doglock offered a faster lock time compared to its predecessors, providing a quicker response in battle.
Despite its advantages, the doglock gradually fell out of favor in the late 17th century as flintlock mechanisms became more prevalent. The flintlock offered improved safety and ease of use, ultimately rendering the doglock obsolete.
Today, the term "doglock" is mainly used in historical and firearm collecting contexts. While it may not be a commonly encountered term in everyday language, its significance within the history of firearms cannot be overlooked.
Etymology of DOGLOCK
The word "doglock" has an interesting etymology. It originates from the Old English word "docga", which means "dog". "Dog" in this context refers to a firearm's firing mechanism, not the animal. The term "lock" was used to describe the firing mechanism of early firearms, which often involved a match or flint held in a spring-loaded clamp in order to produce a spark for ignition. Over time, the combination of "dog" and "lock" gave birth to "doglock" as a term for a specific type of firearm or gun mechanism.
