Pronunciation: [dˈə͡ʊst pˈɛnəns] (IPA) 
The word "doest penance" is spelled with the unusual combination of "oe" for the sound /oʊ/ (as in "oh") and "st" for the sound /st/. This spelling is due to the word's Middle English origin, where "doest" was an archaic form of the second person singular present tense of "do" and "penance" referred to a religious practice of showing remorse for sin. The IPA phonetic transcription for "doest penance" is /ˈduːəst ˈpɛnəns/.
The phrase "doest penance" is rooted in religious and spiritual contexts, particularly within Christianity. Its definition can be elucidated as follows:
"Doest penance" is an archaic formulation derived from Middle and Early Modern English, predominantly associated with the King James Version of the Bible. The term is composed of two distinct elements: firstly, "doest" is an archaic second-person singular form of the verb "do," pertaining to actions carried out by an individual. Secondly, "penance" signifies acts of repentance and atonement performed to seek forgiveness for sins or demonstrate contrition.
When combined, the phrase "doest penance" reflects the act of engaging in a prescribed course of action or religious observances, usually in response to a morally or spiritually transgressive act. This penitential practice may include sincere expressions of remorse, prayer, acts of self-denial, or a combination thereof. By undertaking such acts, individuals seek to purify their souls, reconcile with God, and ultimately attain forgiveness for their sins.
The term "doest penance" often implies a personal commitment to actively participate in a prescribed regimen of spiritual exercises and rituals, with the goal of achieving spiritual growth, moral improvement, and reconciliation. It is closely related to the broader concept of repentance, which emphasizes the change of heart and a determination to cease engaging in actions that contravene religious or ethical principles.
While the usage of "doest penance" has declined in contemporary vernacular, it continues to be of interest within historical and religious studies, highlighting the profound significance of repentance and self-reformation in Christian theology and belief systems.
The word "doest penance" is a phrase that can be divided into two parts: "doest" and "penance".
1. "Doest": This word is a form of the verb "do", which comes from the Old English word "don". "Don" has its roots in the Proto-Germanic word "dōnan", meaning "to put, place, or do". Over time, "don" evolved into "do" in Middle and Modern English. The form "doest" is the second person singular present tense of "do" in the Early Modern English period.
2. "Penance": This word originates from the Latin "poenitentia", meaning "penitence, repentance, or regret". It is derived from the Latin verb "poenitere", meaning "to make sorry or repent".
