"Doest obeisance" is a phrase that refers to an act of respect or deference. The word "doest" is an archaic form of the verb "do," and is spelled with a long "o" sound and a schwa sound at the end: /dʊɪst/. "Obeisance" is spelled with a long "o" sound, a short "e" sound, and a schwa sound: /oʊˈbeɪsəns/. The combination of these two words creates a unique pronunciation that includes a glottal stop between the two syllables of "doest" and the emphasized first syllable of "obeisance": /ˈdʊəst əˈbeɪsəns/.
The phrase "doest obeisance" is an archaic form of the verb phrase "to do obeisance," which currently translates to "performing or showing respect or reverence." The term is derived from Middle English and has its roots in the Old French word "obeir" meaning "to obey." The word "obeisance" typically refers to a gesture or act of deference and submission, often carried out to demonstrate respect, honor, or reverence towards a superior authority, particularly in a formal or ceremonial setting.
To "do obeisance" implies the act of exhibiting unwavering respect, loyalty, or subservience, usually in the midst of paying homage or acknowledging a higher power, such as a monarch, deity, or person of authority. This could involve various physical gestures, such as bowing, kneeling, prostrating, or even performing a particular set of rituals or customs, as dictated by cultural or traditional norms.
The phrase "doest obeisance" specifically highlights the second-person singular present tense conjugation of the verb "do" in archaic English. It addresses an individual directly, emphasizing their personal obligation or duty to carry out the act of obeisance. The usage of "doest" further emphasizes the individual's responsibility in demonstrating reverence and submission.
Overall, "doest obeisance" encapsulates the action of exhibiting profound respect, reverence, or submission through various ceremonial or ritualistic gestures or displays, often performed towards those who possess higher authority or status.
The phrase "doest obeisance" consists of two words: "doest" and "obeisance".
1. "Doest" is the archaic second person singular form of the verb "do" in Middle English, derived from Old English "dōst" or "dēst". It is akin to the present-day English verb "do". This form was used in Early Modern English for the second person singular (thou) indicative present, as in "thou dost". However, this form is now considered obsolete and is no longer used in modern English.
2. "Obeisance" is a noun that refers to a gesture or movement of the body, such as a bow or curtsy, as a sign of respect or deference to someone. It comes from the Middle English term "obeisaunce", which was borrowed from the Old French word "obeissance".