The correct spelling of the phrase "do penance for" is /duː/ /ˈpɛnəns/ /fɔːr/. In this phrase, the "d" in "do" is pronounced as a voiced "d" sound, while "penance" is pronounced with a stressed first syllable and a soft "a" sound in the second syllable. The word "for" is pronounced with a strong /ɔː/ vowel sound. The phrase means to perform an act to show remorse for past wrongdoing, usually in a religious context.
To "do penance for" is a phrase that refers to the act of seeking atonement or remorse for one's actions, typically through acts of self-discipline or self-punishment. The term "penance" originates from the Latin word "poena," which means punishment or penalty. In a religious context, it pertains to the practice of confessing sins and undertaking certain tasks or practices to attain forgiveness and spiritual purification.
When one is said to "do penance for" a particular deed, it means they are engaging in various actions or behaviors in order to make up for the wrongdoing or transgression committed. This may involve voluntarily accepting suffering, repentant prayers, acts of self-denial, or other forms of self-discipline. The purpose behind such acts is to demonstrate genuine remorse, seek forgiveness from a higher power or from those affected by the action, and ultimately restore moral order in one's life.
While the notion of doing penance is closely associated with religious traditions and beliefs, it can also extend to secular or personal contexts. In these cases, it signifies an individual's deliberate introspection, acknowledgment of wrongdoing, and subsequent efforts to rectify their actions, repair relationships, or alleviate guilt. The act of doing penance serves as a moral compass, guiding individuals towards personal growth, redemption, and a sense of inner peace.