Pronunciation: [dɪstɹˈʌstfə͡l] (IPA) 
The word "distrustful" is spelled with a "d" at the beginning, followed by "is," "trust," and "ful" at the end. In IPA phonetic transcription, it would be spelled /dɪs ˈtrʌst fʊl/. The "d" sound is made by placing the tongue behind the top front teeth, while "is" is pronounced as "iz" with a voiced "z" sound. "Trust" is pronounced as "trʌst" with a short "ʌ" vowel sound, and "ful" is pronounced with a "fʊl" sound.
Distrustful is an adjective that describes a feeling or state of lacking trust or confidence in someone or something. It typically implies a suspicion or wariness towards the intentions, reliability, or honesty of others. A distrustful person tends to be cautious and skeptical about the motives or actions of those around them.
When someone is distrustful, they may display behaviors such as closely monitoring others' actions, constantly questioning their words or intentions, or being reluctant to share personal information. This mindset often arises from past negative experiences, betrayal, or a general lack of faith in humanity or particular individuals.
Distrustful can also be applied to situations or circumstances, indicating an inherent lack of belief or confidence in their positive outcomes. It suggests an inclination to view things with skepticism, expecting the worst rather than the best.
It is important to note that being distrustful does not necessarily mean one is paranoid or excessively suspicious. It is a cautious attitude that can be seen as a defense mechanism to protect oneself from potential harm or disappointment.
Promoting trust and overcoming a distrustful mindset requires building credibility, consistent and transparent communication, and demonstrating reliability over time. In some cases, therapy or counseling can also help individuals address and heal from past experiences that have contributed to their distrustful nature.
Suspicious; apt to distrust.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "distrustful" is derived from the combination of two roots: "dis-" and "trust".
The prefix "dis-" is of Latin origin, meaning "apart" or "away". It often carries a negative or reversing meaning. In the case of "distrustful", the prefix "dis-" implies a sense of separation from trust, suggesting a lack or absence of trust.
The root "trust" has Old Norse and Germanic origins, ultimately traceable to the Proto-Germanic word "traustaz" meaning "confidence" or "reliance". Over time, "trust" came to mean having firm belief or confidence in someone or something.
Therefore, "distrustful" combines the negative prefix "dis-" with the noun "trust", forming an adjective to describe a state or feeling of lacking trust or being suspicious.
