The word "distinguish" is spelled with 10 letters and can be broken down into three syllables: dis-tin-guish. The IPA phonetic transcription for this word is /dɪsˈtɪŋ.ɡwɪʃ/. The initial "d" sound is followed by a short "i" sound, then a "s" sound, and another short "i" sound. The final syllable begins with a hard "g" sound, followed by a "w" and an "i" sound, and ending with a "sh" sound. This word means to recognize or identify as different, or to stand out in a particular way.
Distinguish is a verb that generally refers to the act of recognizing or perceiving a difference or distinction between two or more items, concepts, individuals, or groups. It involves the ability to discern or separate unique qualities, characteristics, or features that set one thing apart from another.
In a literal sense, distinguish can involve visually seeing or observing the dissimilarity or uniqueness of objects or individuals. Here, it implies the ability to identify fine details or discrepancies that help in isolating and categorizing them. For instance, one may distinguish between similar-looking twins based on their distinct facial features or distinguish between different species of birds by observing their unique plumage.
Furthermore, the term can also be used in a metaphorical sense, referring to the ability to discriminate or differentiate between concepts, ideas, or qualities. It demonstrates a cognitive process where one is able to discern the nuances or variations that separate one concept or idea from another. For example, someone can distinguish between two similar political ideologies by identifying the key principles or policy differences that distinguish one from the other.
Overall, to distinguish is to bring attention to or recognize the dissimilarity, uniqueness, or discerning features that exist between two or more entities, be it physical objects, individuals, or abstract concepts. It encompasses both the literal act of visually spotting differences as well as the intellectual process of identifying distinctions between abstract ideas or qualities.
To indicate difference by some external mark; to separate or divide by some mark or quality; to perceive a difference by the senses; to make eminent or known; to signalise; to find the difference.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "distinguish" originated from the Old French term "distinguer", which was derived from the Latin word "distinguere". In Latin, "distinguere" is a combination of "dis-" (meaning "apart" or "away") and "stinguere" (meaning "to prick" or "to prick apart"). Therefore, the original etymology of "distinguish" suggests the idea of perceiving or marking something as separate or distinct from other things.