Correct spelling for the English word "Disray" is [dɪsɹˈe͡ɪ], [dɪsɹˈeɪ], [d_ɪ_s_ɹ_ˈeɪ] (IPA phonetic alphabet).
The word "disarray" originates from the combination of the prefix "dis-" and the noun "array".
The noun "array" has multiple meanings, but its original sense refers to the act of arranging things in a particular order, usually in a military context. This stems from the Old French word "areer" meaning "to put in order" or "to arrange".
The prefix "dis-" is derived from the Latin prefix "dis-" or "di-", which usually connotes negation, separation, or reversal. In the case of "disarray", it adds the notion of something that is lacking order, disrupted, or in a state of confusion.
Therefore, combining "dis-" with "array" gives us "disarray", meaning a state of disorder, confusion, or lack of organization.