The word "disperse" is a seven-letter verb that refers to the act of scattering or distributing something over a wide area. Its IPA phonetic transcription is /dɪˈspɜːs/, which means that the first syllable "dis" is pronounced as /dɪs/, rhyming with "jizz," while the second syllable "perse" is pronounced as /ˈspɜːs/, rhyming with "hearse." The "-s" at the end of the word is silent, making the phonetic transcription end with a schwa sound.
Disperse is a verb that is commonly used to describe the act of spreading or scattering things over a wide area. It involves the action of separating components or elements so that they become less concentrated or clustered.
When used in the context of a crowd or a group of people, to disperse means to break up or disband the gathering by causing the individuals to move away in different directions. For instance, law enforcement may disperse a protest by utilizing tactics such as loudspeakers, physical presence, or verbal commands to encourage the protesters to leave the area.
Disperse can also refer to the act of dispersing something tangible, such as a substance or particles. In this sense, it entails spreading or distributing the material evenly or thinly across an area. For example, when applying insecticide, it is important to disperse it evenly to ensure effective coverage.
Additionally, disperse is employed to describe the dispersion of light, which refers to the act of bending or spreading light waves as they pass through a medium. This phenomenon can often be observed when white light passes through a prism and splits into its constituent colors.
In summary, disperse is a verb that encompasses the actions of spreading, scattering, or separating various elements or substances, whether they are physical objects, groups of people, or even light.
• To discuss, to cause to disappear, noting a tumor.
• The aggregate of finely divided suspended particles in a colloidal solution; called also dispersed phase.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
To scatter; to cause to separate into different parts; to dispel, diffuse, or distribute; to be scattered; to separate.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
* The statistics data for these misspellings percentages are collected from over 15,411,110 spell check sessions on www.spellchecker.net from Jan 2010 - Jun 2012.
The word "disperse" comes from the Latin word "dispergere", which is a combination of the prefix "dis", meaning "apart" or "undo", and the verb "spargere", meaning "to scatter" or "to sprinkle". Over time, "dispergere" evolved into "dispersus" in Late Latin, which then entered Middle English as "dispersen" in the 14th century, and eventually became "disperse" as we know it today.