DINITRATE Meaning and
Definition
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Dinitrate is a chemical compound classified as an ester of nitric acid. It consists of two nitrate groups (-NO3) attached to another molecule, often an organic compound or metal. The name "dinitrate" is derived from "di-", meaning two, and "nitrate," indicating the presence of the nitrate groups.
Dinitrate compounds are commonly utilized in various industries and fields due to their diverse properties and applications. In medicine, for instance, organic dinitrates like isosorbide dinitrate and erythritol tetranitrate are used to treat angina (severe chest pain). They work by expanding blood vessels, improving blood flow, and reducing the workload on the heart.
Dinitrate compounds also serve as essential components in the production of explosives. They can act as powerful oxidizing agents, enhancing the chemical reaction rate and providing the necessary oxygen for combustion to occur. For example, ammonium dinitrate is widely utilized in the manufacture of fertilizers and as a key ingredient in certain explosives.
In summary, dinitrate refers to a chemical compound comprising two nitrate groups (-NO3) bonded to another molecule. It possesses a range of applications, including medical treatments and explosive manufacturing.
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A salt having two molecules of nitric acid.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Common Misspellings for DINITRATE
- Dinatrate
- sinitrate
- xinitrate
- cinitrate
- finitrate
- rinitrate
- einitrate
- dunitrate
- djnitrate
- dknitrate
- donitrate
- d9nitrate
- d8nitrate
- dibitrate
- dimitrate
- dijitrate
- dihitrate
- dinutrate
- dinjtrate
- dinktrate
Etymology of DINITRATE
The word "dinitrate" is derived from the Latin roots "di-" meaning "two" and "-nitrate" which comes from the Latin "nitrum", meaning "niter" or "saltpeter". The term "dinitrate" refers to a compound containing two nitrate groups (-NO3).
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