DIMETHYLDIKETONE Meaning and
Definition
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Dimethyldiketone, also known as dimethylglyoxime or DMG, is an organic compound with the chemical formula (CH₃C(NOH))₂ or C₄H₈N₂O₂. It belongs to the class of organic compounds called oximes, which are produced by the reaction of ketones or aldehydes with hydroxylamine. Dimethyldiketone is a yellow crystalline solid with a molecular weight of 116.12 grams per mole.
Dimethyldiketone has several applications in various industries. It is primarily utilized as a reagent in analytical chemistry to detect the presence of certain metals, particularly nickel. The compound forms a distinct red complex when reacted with nickel(II) ions, allowing its use in qualitative and quantitative analysis of this metal. This property makes dimethyldiketone a valuable tool for identifying and quantifying nickel in industrial processes, environmental samples, and biological systems.
Additionally, dimethyldiketone has been found to possess chelating properties, enabling it to form stable complexes with metal ions. This characteristic has led to its usage in various fields such as electroplating, catalysis, and coordination chemistry. In the field of medicine, dimethyldiketone is utilized as a metal chelator to treat heavy metal poisoning and protect against the toxic effects of metal ions.
In summary, dimethyldiketone is an organic compound commonly utilized in analytical chemistry for the detection and quantification of nickel ions due to its ability to form a distinct complex with the metal. It is also known for its chelating properties and finds applications in fields such as electroplating, medicine, and coordination chemistry.
Common Misspellings for DIMETHYLDIKETONE
- simethyldiketone
- ximethyldiketone
- cimethyldiketone
- fimethyldiketone
- rimethyldiketone
- eimethyldiketone
- dumethyldiketone
- djmethyldiketone
- dkmethyldiketone
- domethyldiketone
- d9methyldiketone
- d8methyldiketone
- dinethyldiketone
- dikethyldiketone
- dijethyldiketone
- dimwthyldiketone
- dimsthyldiketone
- dimdthyldiketone
- dimrthyldiketone
- dim4thyldiketone
Etymology of DIMETHYLDIKETONE
The word "Dimethyldiketone" is a combination of several terms with specific etymologies:
1. "Di-" is a prefix indicating "two" or "double".
2. "Methyl" comes from the Greek word "methy", meaning "spirit" or "wine", and it refers to the chemical group CH₃-.
3. "Di-" and "methyl" combined signify that there are two methyl groups attached to the compound.
4. "Di-" and "ketone" implies that there are two ketone functional groups (C=O) in the molecule.
5. "Ketone" originates from the German word "Keton", derived from "keto" meaning "combustible substance".
Combined, "Dimethyldiketone" refers to a compound with two methyl groups and two ketone functional groups.
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