DIKIRION AND TRIKIRION Meaning and
Definition
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Dikirion and Trikirion are ceremonial liturgical items used primarily in the Eastern Orthodox Christian tradition. These objects hold symbolic importance and are closely associated with the role of the bishop or high-ranking clergy in religious ceremonies.
The Dikirion refers to a pair of liturgical candles or candlesticks, often made of precious metals or decorated with ornate designs. They are typically held by an altar server during specific moments in the Liturgy, such as the reading of the Gospel. The candles represent the radiant light of Christ and the illumination of the Gospel message.
The Trikirion, on the other hand, is a variation of the Dikirion, but with an additional vertical handle or third candle. The Trikirion, as its name suggests, possesses three candles and is also used during special occasions. It symbolizes the Holy Trinity - the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit. The central candle represents Christ, while the two side candles represent the divine nature and the human nature of Christ.
Both the Dikirion and Trikirion bear great significance in the liturgical practices of the Eastern Orthodox tradition. They serve to indicate the presence of the bishop or high-ranking clergy, enhancing the solemnity and reverence of the services. Moreover, their liturgical symbolism serves as a reminder of the central role of Christ and the Holy Trinity in Eastern Orthodox Christian worship, emphasizing the importance of divine illumination and the Gospel message.
