Dielo truda, the Russian phrase for "labor commune," is spelled phonetically as "dʲɪˈjɛlə truˈda." The first syllable, "dʲɪ," is pronounced with a soft "d" and the "ɪ" sound. The second syllable, "jɛl" is pronounced with a soft "l." The stress in the word falls on the penultimate syllable, "tru." The final syllable, "da," is pronounced as "də" but it receives stress in the word. Dielo truda is a historical concept that refers to a type of cooperative labor system implemented in the Soviet Union.
Dielo truda is a term that originates from Russian and Bulgarian language, commonly used in anarcho-syndicalist circles. Literally, "dielo truda" translates to "the task of labor" or "the affair of labor." However, in a socio-political context, the term encompasses a broader meaning.
Dielo truda refers to the idea and practice of workers taking ownership and control of the means of production, as well as the organization and running of the economy based on workers' self-management. It is a principle of anarcho-syndicalism, which advocates for a society without hierarchy, where workers collectively manage their workplaces and make decisions that affect their lives.
This concept emphasizes the belief that workers should have the ultimate authority over their own labor, rather than being exploited by owners, bosses, or authoritarian institutions. Through dielo truda, workers strive for democratic participation, equality, and solidarity in economic structures.
In order to achieve a society based on dielo truda, anarcho-syndicalists support the formation of labor unions and the establishment of workers' federations, which provide the framework for organizing and giving collective power to workers. By uniting and fighting for their rights and interests, workers aim to overcome capitalist exploitation and establish a system that prioritizes the well-being of all individuals.
Overall, dielo truda represents a vision of an alternative economic system rooted in workers' self-management, equality, and democracy. It offers a critique of traditional hierarchical structures and advocates for a society where labor is under the control of those who perform it.
The phrase "dielo truda" has its origins in the Slavic languages, particularly in Slovak and Ukrainian.
In Slovak, "dielo" means "work" or "deed", while "truda" can be translated as "of labor" or "of work". The word "dielo" comes from the Proto-Slavic word *dělo, meaning "work" or "deed". It is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *dʰeh₁-, which carries the sense of "to put, place, set" and is also related to words like "do" or "deed" in English.
The word "truda" comes from the Ukrainian language, where it means "labor".