DICYANDIAMIDE Meaning and
Definition
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Dicyandiamide, also known by its chemical formula C2H4N4, is an organic compound that appears as a white crystalline powder. It is primarily used in the production of various industrial chemicals, such as melamine, guanamines, and flame retardants. Dicyandiamide is a versatile compound with a wide range of applications across different industries.
In the chemical industry, dicyandiamide serves as a precursor for the synthesis of melamine, a compound widely used in the manufacturing of plastics, adhesives, and flame retardants. It is also employed in the production of guanamines, which find applications in pharmaceuticals, herbicides, and epoxy resins. Dicyandiamide is a crucial intermediate in the synthesis of several organic compounds.
Furthermore, dicyandiamide is utilized as a slow-release nitrogen fertilizer in the agriculture industry. Its unique properties enhance the efficiency of nitrogen utilization by crops, reducing the risk of nitrogen leaching and improving agricultural productivity. This compound also acts as a stabilizer for urea-based fertilizers, preventing the loss of nitrogen through ammonia volatilization.
Dicyandiamide exhibits strong flame retardant properties, making it an important component in flame retardant formulations for textiles, polymers, and coatings. It acts as a halogen-free, environmentally friendly flame retardant, effectively reducing the flammability of different materials.
Overall, dicyandiamide plays a significant role in various chemical processes, agriculture, and flame retardancy applications, contributing to numerous industries worldwide.
Common Misspellings for DICYANDIAMIDE
- sicyandiamide
- xicyandiamide
- cicyandiamide
- ficyandiamide
- ricyandiamide
- eicyandiamide
- ducyandiamide
- djcyandiamide
- dkcyandiamide
- docyandiamide
- d9cyandiamide
- d8cyandiamide
- dixyandiamide
- divyandiamide
- difyandiamide
- didyandiamide
- dictandiamide
- dicgandiamide
- dichandiamide
- dicuandiamide
Etymology of DICYANDIAMIDE
The word "dicyandiamide" is composed of three parts: "di-", "cyan-", and "-amide".
The prefix "di-" comes from the Greek word "dis" which means "two" and indicates that there are two cyanamide groups in the compound.
The term "cyan" comes from the Greek word "kyanos" which means "blue". It refers to a blue dye made from lapis lazuli, but in this case, it indicates the presence of the cyanamide functional group (-C≡N).
The suffix "-amide" comes from the Latin word "amid" which means "amide, paste". In organic chemistry, it implies a nitrogen-containing functional group of the form -CONH2.
So, in summary, "dicyandiamide" indicates a compound with two cyanamide groups (-C≡N) and an amide functional group (-CONH2).
