How Do You Spell DIASTOLIC HYPERTENSION?

Pronunciation: [dˌa͡ɪəstˈɒlɪk hˈa͡ɪpətənʃən] (IPA)

Diastolic hypertension is a medical term used to describe a condition where the blood pressure in the arteries during diastole, the resting phase of the heartbeat, is consistently high. The word is spelled as /daɪ.əˈstɒlɪk hʌpəˈtɛn.ʃən/ in IPA phonetic transcription. The term diastolic comes from the Greek word 'diastole' meaning a stretching or dilating. Likewise, hypertension refers to high blood pressure, derived from the Latin word 'hyper' meaning above or beyond normal, and 'tensio' meaning pressure.

DIASTOLIC HYPERTENSION Meaning and Definition

1. Diastolic hypertension is a medical term used to describe a condition in which a person consistently experiences elevated blood pressure levels during the diastolic phase of the cardiac cycle. In simpler terms, it refers to high blood pressure specifically when the heart is at rest between beats. The two numbers used to measure blood pressure represent systolic and diastolic pressure, with the diastolic pressure being the lower number.

   Normal blood pressure is typically around 120/80 mmHg, with the diastolic pressure indicated by the lower number. Diastolic hypertension occurs when the diastolic pressure consistently surpasses 80 mmHg, and it is often accompanied by an elevated systolic pressure too. This condition is commonly associated with the development of cardiovascular diseases, such as heart attacks, strokes, and heart failure.

   There are various risk factors and causes associated with diastolic hypertension. These can include age, obesity, physical inactivity, smoking, excessive alcohol consumption, stress, family history, and certain medical conditions such as diabetes and kidney disease.

   It is recommended to monitor and manage diastolic hypertension to prevent complications. Lifestyle modifications, such as adopting a healthy diet, maintaining a healthy weight, regular exercise, reducing sodium intake, limiting alcohol consumption, quitting smoking, and managing stress can help in managing this condition. In some cases, medication may also be prescribed by a healthcare professional to control high blood pressure. Regular blood pressure check-ups are essential for individuals with diastolic hypertension to ensure their blood pressure is under control and to prevent related health problems.

Common Misspellings for DIASTOLIC HYPERTENSION

• siastolic hypertension
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• ciastolic hypertension
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• eiastolic hypertension
• duastolic hypertension
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• diadtolic hypertension

Etymology of DIASTOLIC HYPERTENSION

The word "diastolic hypertension" is derived from the combination of two terms: "diastolic" and "hypertension".

1. Diastolic: The term "diastolic" refers to the phase of the cardiac cycle when the heart muscle relaxes and expands to fill with blood. It comes from the Greek word "diastolē", which means "act of expanding" or "dilation". In medical terminology, diastolic specifically relates to the lower number in a blood pressure reading, which represents the pressure in the arteries when the heart is at rest between contractions.

2. Hypertension: The term "hypertension" is a combination of the prefix "hyper-", meaning "above" or "excessive", and the Latin word "tensio", meaning "pressure". Thus, hypertension refers to abnormally high blood pressure levels.

Plural form of DIASTOLIC HYPERTENSION is DIASTOLIC HYPERTENSIONS