The word "diametrical" is spelled with a typical English spelling pattern where the "-ical" suffix is added to the adjective form of "diameter". It is transcribed in IPA as daɪəˈmɛtrɪkl. The stress is on the second syllable, and the sound "dai" in the first syllable is pronounced like the words "die" or "eye". The sound "ə" represents the neutral vowel sound in the middle syllables, while the final syllable is pronounced with a short "i" sound followed by the consonant "k".
Diametrical is an adjective that refers to something that is completely opposite or contrary to another thing. It describes a situation where two things are positioned at the farthest ends of a spectrum or have completely opposing characteristics. The term is derived from "diameter," which is the measure of the distance across the middle of a circular object, and can be used metaphorically to describe the extreme ends of any given situation.
"Diametrical" is often used to emphasize the stark contrast or conflicting nature of two things or ideas. For example, if two individuals hold diametrical opinions on a particular subject, it means that their viewpoints or beliefs are in complete opposition to one another. Similarly, if two political parties have diametrical ideologies, it means their principles diverge completely.
In a broader context, "diametrical" can also describe actions or movements that are polar opposite. For instance, if someone reverses the direction they were traveling in and moves diametrically opposite, they are moving in the exact opposite direction. This term can also be used to describe extreme differences in character or personality traits.
Overall, the term "diametrical" encapsulates the concept of complete opposition, stark differences, or polar op-positions between two entities, ideas, or actions.
Straight; direct.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "diametrical" is derived from the noun "diameter" which comes from the Greek words "dia" meaning "through" and "metron" meaning "measure". "Diametrical" is formed by adding the suffix "-ical" which indicates "related to" or "of the nature of" something. Thus, "diametrical" refers to something that is in complete opposition or at the opposite ends of a spectrum, analogous to the two points at the ends of a diameter.