DIAMAGNETISM Meaning and
Definition
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Diamagnetism is a property exhibited by certain materials and substances that causes them to create a weak magnetic field opposing an externally applied magnetic field. It is a fundamental property of matter, and diamagnetic materials are those that have all their electrons paired up in their atomic or molecular orbitals. When an external magnetic field is introduced, the paired electrons experience a repulsive force, causing the material to create a magnetic field in the opposite direction to the applied field.
In diamagnetic substances, the induced magnetic field is generally weak, resulting in a weak opposition to the external field. This distinction sets diamagnetism apart from paramagnetism and ferromagnetism, which exhibit much stronger magnetic properties. Common diamagnetic materials include water, wood, organic compounds, and most metals when they are in their normal states.
Diamagnetism can be observed through various experimental techniques, such as the levitation of a diamagnetic object in a strong magnetic field due to repulsion. Diamagnetic materials are known to weaken or distort a magnetic field, while being themselves unaffected by the presence of a magnetic field. This property is used in various applications, such as magnetic levitation for transportation systems and in scientific research involving the study and manipulation of magnetic fields.
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The peculiar property of these bodies.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
Common Misspellings for DIAMAGNETISM
- siamagnetism
- xiamagnetism
- ciamagnetism
- fiamagnetism
- riamagnetism
- eiamagnetism
- duamagnetism
- djamagnetism
- dkamagnetism
- doamagnetism
- d9amagnetism
- d8amagnetism
- dizmagnetism
- dismagnetism
- diwmagnetism
- diqmagnetism
- dianagnetism
- diakagnetism
- diajagnetism
- diamgnetism
- diamagnatism
- diamigetism
- diamogetism
Etymology of DIAMAGNETISM
The word "diamagnetism" is derived from two Greek roots: "dia" and "magnetism".
The Greek root "dia" means "through" or "across". In this context, it refers to the phenomenon of repulsion or the opposition to magnetic fields that diamagnetic materials exhibit.
The term "magnetism" originates from the Greek word "magnēs" or "magnētis", which is associated with the region of Magnesia in ancient Greece, known for its magnetic mineral deposits. The term "magnetism" refers to the properties, effects, and interactions of magnetic fields and magnetic materials.
Combining these two roots, "diamagnetism" describes the characteristic of certain materials that exhibit a weak repulsive effect or opposition to magnetic fields as they interact with magnetic forces passing through them.
Similar spelling words for DIAMAGNETISM
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