DEXTROROTATION Meaning and
Definition
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Dextrorotation is a term used in chemistry and physics to describe the clockwise rotation of the plane of polarized light. It can also refer to the rotation of an object or molecule in a clockwise direction when viewed from above. The term originates from Latin, where "dexter" means right or clockwise, and "rotare" means to rotate.
In the context of polarized light, dextrorotation occurs when the plane of polarized light rotates to the right as it passes through a substance. This rotation is attributed to the presence of certain compounds or molecules that have a chiral or asymmetrical structure. Chiral molecules have the ability to rotate the plane of polarized light due to their asymmetrical arrangement of atoms.
Dextrorotation is typically denoted by a plus sign (+) or the letter "d" in chemical and optical notation. For example, if a compound exhibits dextrorotation, it may be indicated as "+d" or "d-rotatory." Conversely, the counterclockwise rotation of the plane of polarized light is known as levorotation or left rotation, denoted by a minus sign (-) or the letter "l."
Understanding the phenomenon of dextrorotation is crucial in fields such as organic chemistry, biochemistry, and pharmaceutical sciences, where the optical activity of compounds plays a significant role in their characterization and study.
Common Misspellings for DEXTROROTATION
- sextrorotation
- xextrorotation
- cextrorotation
- fextrorotation
- rextrorotation
- eextrorotation
- dwxtrorotation
- dsxtrorotation
- ddxtrorotation
- drxtrorotation
- d4xtrorotation
- d3xtrorotation
- deztrorotation
- dectrorotation
- dedtrorotation
- destrorotation
- dexrrorotation
- dexfrorotation
- dexgrorotation
Etymology of DEXTROROTATION
The word "dextrorotation" is formed by combining two roots: "dextro-" and "rotation".
The root "dextro-" comes from the Latin word "dexter", which means "right" or "on the right-hand side". In scientific and medical terminology, "dextro-" refers to something that is oriented or rotating in the right-hand direction.
The second part of the word, "rotation", comes from the Latin word "rotatio", which means "a turning or spinning motion".
When combined, "dextrorotation" describes a specific type of rotation or twisting motion in a clockwise direction or in a direction similar to the rotation of a clock's hands. It is often used in scientific contexts, such as in chemistry or physics, to describe the rotation of molecules or the orientation of light polarization.
Similar spelling words for DEXTROROTATION
