How Do You Spell DEXTROCOMPOUND?

Pronunciation: [dˈɛkstɹəkˌɒmpa͡ʊnd] (IPA)

Dextrocompound is a term used in chemistry to describe a compound that rotates the plane of polarized light to the right. The correct spelling is /dɛkstrəʊkəmpaʊnd/ with stress on the second syllable. It is derived from the Latin word 'dexter', meaning 'right', and 'compound', referring to a chemical compound. The prefix 'dextro-' indicates right-handedness or clockwise rotation. Dextrocompound is an important concept in organic chemistry as it helps to distinguish between stereoisomers.

DEXTROCOMPOUND Meaning and Definition

1. Dextrocompound refers to a type of chemical compound that exhibits a particular stereochemistry, specifically having a dextrorotatory optical rotation. In other words, dextrocompounds are characterized by molecules that rotate polarized light in a clockwise direction when passing through them.

   In chemistry, optical rotation is one of the methods used to describe the way a substance interacts with plane-polarized light. When a beam of plane-polarized light passes through a substance, such as a dextrocompound, its plane of polarization is rotated. The direction and magnitude of this rotation provides valuable information about the structure and configuration of the molecules within the compound.

   Dextrocompounds are often denoted by a "+" symbol or the letter "d" in front of their compound name. For example, dextroglucose is the dextrorotatory form of glucose. These compounds are typically found in nature, occurring in certain sugars, amino acids, and organic molecules.

   In terms of biological importance, the dextrorotatory property of these compounds can have significant implications. For example, in the human body, certain enzymes specifically recognize and interact with dextrocompounds, playing crucial roles in metabolic processes. Additionally, the optical activity of dextrocompounds is utilized in various industries, such as pharmaceuticals, food and beverage, and chemical synthesis, where controlling the stereochemistry and optical purity of compounds is essential.

   Overall, dextrocompound refers to a class of chemical compounds that possess the property of dextrorotatory optical rotation, influencing their biological activity, chemical reactivity, and industrial applications.

2. A dextrorotatory compound.

   A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.

Common Misspellings for DEXTROCOMPOUND

• sextrocompound
• xextrocompound
• cextrocompound
• fextrocompound
• rextrocompound
• eextrocompound
• dwxtrocompound
• dsxtrocompound
• ddxtrocompound
• drxtrocompound
• d4xtrocompound
• d3xtrocompound
• deztrocompound
• dectrocompound
• dedtrocompound
• destrocompound
• dexrrocompound
• dexfrocompound
• dexgrocompound
• dexyrocompound

Etymology of DEXTROCOMPOUND

The word "dextrocompound" is derived from two components: "dextro" and "compound".

1. "Dextro-" is a prefix that comes from the Latin word "dexter", meaning "right" or "on the right-hand side". In chemistry, it is used to denote the right-handed configuration or optical rotation of a compound.

2. "Compound" comes from the Latin word "componere", meaning "to put together". It refers to a substance that is composed of two or more elements or molecules combined together.

So, when combined, "dextrocompound" refers to a compound that has a right-handed configuration or optical rotation.