DEVANAMPIYA TISSA Meaning and
Definition
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Devanampiya Tissa was a historical figure who ruled over the ancient kingdom of Anuradhapura in Sri Lanka during the third century BCE. The term "Devanampiya Tissa" is derived from Sanskrit and Pali, with "Devanampiya" meaning "beloved of the gods" and "Tissa" being a personal name.
Devanampiya Tissa is significant in Sri Lankan history as he was the first monarch to officially embrace Buddhism. According to ancient chronicles and legendary accounts, he was converted to Buddhism after meeting the Indian Buddhist missionary, Mahinda, who was sent by Emperor Ashoka of the Mauryan Empire.
Under the rule of Devanampiya Tissa, Buddhism gained prominence and spread throughout Sri Lanka. He patronized the construction of numerous Buddhist monasteries and monuments, such as the Maha Thupa (Great Stupa) and the Thuparama Dagoba, which became important pilgrimage sites for Buddhists.
Devanampiya Tissa is also known for his efforts in promoting religious tolerance. It is said that during his reign, he established friendly relations with Emperor Ashoka, who was a patron of Buddhism, and fostered peaceful coexistence between different religious communities in Sri Lanka.
Overall, Devanampiya Tissa played a crucial role in the history of Buddhism in Sri Lanka, as he not only embraced the religion but also actively supported its propagation and establishment within the country. His reign marked a turning point in Sri Lankan history, shaping the cultural and religious landscape of the island nation.
Etymology of DEVANAMPIYA TISSA
The term "Devanampiya Tissa" is a title that was given to the ancient King Tissa of Sri Lanka. It is derived from Pali, an ancient Indian language closely related to Sanskrit.
The word "Devanampiya" is composed of two parts: "deva" meaning "god" or "divine", and "nampiya" meaning "related to" or "beloved". So, "Devanampiya" can be translated as "beloved of the gods" or "part of the divine".
"Tissa" is a common Sinhala name, which is the native language of Sri Lanka. Its exact origin and meaning are uncertain. However, it is believed to be derived from Indian languages, where "tissa" or "tishya" is associated with being auspicious or fortunate.
