Desmoid tumor is a rare type of tumor that affects the connective tissue in the body. The spelling of the word "desmoid" is pronounced as /dɛzmɔɪd/. The first syllable "des" is pronounced as "dez" and the second syllable "moid" is pronounced as "moid". The "o" in "moid" is pronounced with a long "o" sound, while the "i" is pronounced with a short "i" sound. The correct spelling of this word is important for medical professionals to accurately diagnose and treat patients with this condition.
A desmoid tumor is a rare type of benign tumor that originates from the connective tissues of the body. Also known as aggressive fibromatosis, it is characterized by the abnormal growth of fibrous tissues that invade and infiltrate the surrounding structures and tissues. Desmoid tumors typically arise in the fascia or other fibrous tissues, and most commonly occur in the abdominal wall or within the pelvis. However, they can also develop in other locations such as the extremities, head and neck, or the trunk.
Desmoid tumors do not have the ability to metastasize or spread to distant sites; however, they have a local aggressive nature and can infiltrate and damage adjacent structures and organs, causing significant morbidity. They tend to grow slowly and can cause pain, discomfort, or functional impairments, depending on their size and location. The causes of desmoid tumors are not completely understood, but they are believed to be related to genetic mutations and alterations in certain signaling pathways.
Treatment of desmoid tumors can be challenging due to their aggressive nature and high recurrence rates. The management approach often depends on various factors such as tumor size, location, growth rate, and symptoms. It may involve surveillance, surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, hormonal therapy, or a combination of these modalities. Multidisciplinary involvement, including surgeons, oncologists, and radiologists, is usually required to provide optimal care and minimize the risk of recurrence and functional limitations.
Connective-tissue tumor, desmoma.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "desmoid" is derived from the Greek words "desmos", meaning "ligament", and "eidos", meaning "form" or "appearance". The term "desmoid tumor" describes a rare type of noncancerous tumor that develops from connective tissues, such as ligaments, tendons, or fibrous tissues. The use of "desmoid" in the medical context likely refers to the tumor's location and the resemblance of the tumor cells to the connective tissues from which it arises.