DEOXYADENOSINE Meaning and
Definition
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Deoxyadenosine is a nucleoside compound that consists of the sugar deoxyribose and the base adenine. It is one of the four nucleosides that make up DNA, the genetic material in living organisms. Deoxyadenosine plays a critical role in DNA replication and synthesis.
The sugar component, deoxyribose, is a modified form of the sugar ribose found in RNA. Deoxyribose lacks an oxygen atom at the 2' carbon position, which distinguishes it from ribose. This difference in sugar structure is responsible for the stability and longevity of DNA.
The base adenine is one of the four nitrogenous bases found in DNA. It pairs specifically with thymine through hydrogen bonding, forming one of the complementary base pairs that stabilize the DNA double helix structure. The presence of deoxyadenosine allows for accurate transmission of genetic information during cell division and replication.
Deoxyadenosine is synthesized in the body through the process of de novo purine synthesis or salvaged from degraded DNA. It serves as a precursor for the synthesis of ATP (adenosine triphosphate), a vital energy molecule. Additionally, deoxyadenosine is involved in various signaling pathways and cellular processes, contributing to the overall functioning of the organism.
In summary, deoxyadenosine is a fundamental component of DNA, providing stability, genetic information, and energy regulation within living organisms.
Common Misspellings for DEOXYADENOSINE
- seoxyadenosine
- xeoxyadenosine
- ceoxyadenosine
- feoxyadenosine
- reoxyadenosine
- eeoxyadenosine
- dwoxyadenosine
- dsoxyadenosine
- ddoxyadenosine
- droxyadenosine
- d4oxyadenosine
- d3oxyadenosine
- deixyadenosine
- dekxyadenosine
- delxyadenosine
- depxyadenosine
- de0xyadenosine
- de9xyadenosine
- deozyadenosine
Etymology of DEOXYADENOSINE
The word "deoxyadenosine" has a compound etymology derived from several parts.
1. Deoxy-: It comes from the prefix "deoxy-" which means "lack of oxygen" or "removal of an oxygen atom". It is derived from the Greek prefix "de-" meaning "away from" or "remove" and "oxy-" meaning "oxygen".
2. Adenosine: It originates from "adenine" and "ribose". Adenine is a nitrogenous base found in nucleic acids, and ribose is a type of sugar. When combined, they form adenosine, which is a nucleoside.
Combining the above elements, "deoxyadenosine" refers to a modified or altered version of adenosine where one oxygen atom has been removed or oxygen is lacking in the ribose sugar component.
