DENTAL ABRASION Meaning and
Definition
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Dental abrasion refers to the gradual wearing-away or loss of tooth structure due to external mechanical factors, such as brushing too hard or using abrasive dental care products. It is a common dental condition characterized by the presence of notches or grooves near the tooth's gumline.
The process of dental abrasion is often associated with repetitive or excessive mechanical forces applied to the teeth over a prolonged period. This can be a result of using a toothbrush with hard bristles or harsh brushing technique, as well as the habitual use of abrasive toothpaste or mouthwash. The friction caused by these factors gradually erodes the enamel, leading to the appearance of notches or concavities in the teeth.
Dental abrasion can cause tooth sensitivity, as the loss of protective enamel exposes the underlying dentin, which is more sensitive to hot, cold, or sweet stimuli. Additionally, the worn tooth surfaces may become more susceptible to tooth decay and may contribute to gum recession.
Prevention of dental abrasion consists of adopting proper oral hygiene practices, including using a soft-bristled toothbrush, employing a gentle brushing technique, and using toothpaste with appropriate abrasiveness levels. Regular dental check-ups are also important to assess the extent of damage and to identify any underlying conditions that may be contributing to the problem.
Treatment options for dental abrasion depend on the severity of the condition. For minor cases, dentist-recommended desensitizing toothpaste and fluoride treatments may alleviate symptoms and protect exposed dentin. However, more extensive cases may require dental procedures such as dental bonding or dental crowns to restore the damaged tooth structure and improve function.
Common Misspellings for DENTAL ABRASION
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Etymology of DENTAL ABRASION
The word "dental" comes from the Latin word "dentis", which means "tooth". It is derived from the Proto-Indo-European root "dens", meaning "tooth". The term "abration" originated from the Latin word "abradere", which means "to scrape off". Therefore, the etymology of the phrase "dental abrasion" refers to the wearing away or scraping off of tooth structure.
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