DEMINERALISATION Meaning and
Definition
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Demineralisation refers to the process by which minerals and other essential nutrients are stripped or removed from a substance, typically describing the depletion of vital minerals from a biological structure, such as bones or teeth. This term commonly encompasses the loss of minerals like calcium, phosphate, and others from the body's skeletal system, resulting in weakened bones or tooth decay.
In the context of oral health, demineralisation specifically refers to the erosion of minerals from tooth enamel, primarily caused by acid-producing bacteria in the mouth. These bacteria feed on sugar and carbohydrates present in the diet, producing acids as by-products that attack and erode the enamel. As the enamel gradually loses minerals, it becomes softer, weaker, and more susceptible to dental problems such as cavities.
Demineralisation can also occur in geological or environmental settings. For instance, in soil science, demineralisation refers to the leaching or removal of minerals from the soil profile, often resulting from factors like excessive rainfall, overuse of chemical fertilizers, or other agricultural practices. This can have negative consequences on soil fertility and the growth of crops.
In summary, demineralisation refers to the loss or removal of essential minerals, whether from biological structures like bones or teeth, or from the environment, such as the soil. It commonly signifies the depletion of vital minerals, leading to detrimental effects on health, oral hygiene, or soil fertility.
Common Misspellings for DEMINERALISATION
- semineralisation
- xemineralisation
- cemineralisation
- femineralisation
- remineralisation
- eemineralisation
- dwmineralisation
- dsmineralisation
- ddmineralisation
- drmineralisation
- d4mineralisation
- d3mineralisation
- denineralisation
- dekineralisation
- dejineralisation
- demuneralisation
- demjneralisation
- demkneralisation
- demoneralisation
Etymology of DEMINERALISATION
The word "demineralisation" is composed of two elements: "de-" and "mineralisation".
The prefix "de-" comes from Latin and has the meaning of "remove" or "reverse". It is commonly used in English words to indicate negation, privation, or reversal.
The term "mineralisation" has its roots in the word "mineral", which originates from the Old French word "mineral" and Latin "mineralis". It refers to a naturally occurring inorganic substance, often crystalline, that has a specific chemical composition.
Combining the prefix "de-" with "mineralisation", we derive "demineralisation", which suggests the process or act of removing or reversing the mineral content of something. In a medical or dental context, it specifically refers to the loss of minerals from structures such as teeth or bones.
Similar spelling word for DEMINERALISATION
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