Pronunciation: [dˈɛlf] (IPA) 
The word "delf" is a noun meaning a small valley or hollow. It is spelled with the letter "f" at the end, despite the common English pronunciation rule that a word ending in "lf" should be pronounced with a silent "f". The reason for this spelling can be found in the word's origin, which is an Old English word "delfan", meaning "to dig". The IPA phonetic transcription of "delf" is /dɛlf/, with the sound of "f" being clearly pronounced.
Delf (noun):
The term "delf" refers to a type of ceramic pottery that originated in England during the 17th and 18th centuries. It is commonly used to describe a specific style of blue and white earthenware that was influenced by Chinese porcelain.
Delfware is characterized by its distinctive cobalt blue decoration on a white background, often featuring intricate floral or geometric patterns. The blue glaze used in delf pottery is made from cobalt oxide, which gives it a deep, rich color when fired. Delfware is typically hand-painted, with skilled artisans meticulously applying the blue designs onto the unfired clay pieces.
The word "delf" is derived from the Dutch term "delft," which refers to a city in the Netherlands known for its association with blue and white pottery. This influence can be seen in the delfware production in England, where Dutch potters migrated and established workshops.
Delfware became hugely popular in England during the 17th and 18th centuries and was widely exported to other European countries. The pottery was not only prized for its aesthetic appeal but also for its affordability compared to genuine Chinese porcelain. Despite the decline in popularity of delfware after the 18th century, it remains an important part of ceramic history and is highly sought after by collectors today.
In conclusion, "delf" is a term used to describe a style of English ceramic pottery known for its blue and white decoration. It represents a significant chapter in the history of ceramics and continues to be appreciated for its beauty and craftsmanship.
A kind of earthenware, originally made at Delft, in Holland-now restricted to the coarser wares.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "delf" has a complex etymology and can be traced back to different origins depending on its usage and context. Here are a few possible sources:
1. Dutch: In Dutch, "delf" is the past tense of the verb "delven", meaning "to dig". This root can be seen in words like "delft", referring to Delftware pottery, named after the town in the Netherlands famous for its ceramics.
2. Old English: "Delf" can also be traced back to Old English, specifically the word "delfan", which means "to dig" or "to dig up". The Latin word "delfus", meaning "ditch" or "canal", may have also influenced its etymology.
