DEFECOGRAPHY Meaning and
Definition
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Defecography is a medical diagnostic procedure used to evaluate the dynamics and functionality of the rectum and anus during the process of defecation. It involves the use of imaging techniques, usually X-rays or fluoroscopy, to capture real-time images of the rectum and anus as the patient passes stool.
During a defecography, the patient is typically asked to ingest a contrast agent, such as barium, which outlines the rectum and colon on the X-ray or fluoroscopy images. The contrast agent helps to identify any structural abnormalities or functional issues affecting the rectum or anus.
The main objective of defecography is to assess the coordination and muscular activity of the defecation process. It can provide valuable information about conditions like fecal incontinence, rectal prolapse, obstructed defecation syndrome, rectocele, or other diseases impacting the rectal and anal regions.
This procedure allows healthcare professionals to observe the muscular contractions, angulation, and overall movement of the rectum and anus as the patient evacuates their bowels. By visualizing these movements, defecography helps diagnose the underlying cause of symptoms like difficulty passing stool, fecal leakage, incomplete bowel movements, or pain during defecation.
Defecography is typically performed by a radiologist in a hospital or medical imaging center. The obtained images and recordings are then analyzed by the radiologist or other specialists to make an accurate diagnosis and develop an appropriate treatment plan for the patient.
Common Misspellings for DEFECOGRAPHY
- sefecography
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- refecography
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Etymology of DEFECOGRAPHY
The word "Defecography" is derived from the combination of two Latin roots: "defeco" and "graphia".
- "Defeco" comes from the Latin verb "defaecare", which means "to evacuate" or "to excrete". It is composed of "de-", meaning "away or off", and "faex/faecis", meaning "excrement or waste".
- "Graphia" comes from the Greek word "graphein", which means "to write" or "to record".
Therefore, "Defecography" combines these roots to form a term that refers to the diagnostic procedure of recording and analyzing the process of defecation.
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