Deciduoma malignum is a medical condition that affects pregnant women. The term is made up of two words, deciduoma which refers to the growth of the uterus during pregnancy, and malignum which means cancerous or harmful. The pronunciation of this word is [dɪˈsɪdjuːmə mælɪɡnəm]. The IPA phonetic transcription breaks down the sound of each letter and syllable to help understand the correct pronunciation. It is important for medical professionals to accurately spell and pronounce medical terms to ensure clear communication and patient safety.
Deciduoma malignum is a rare and aggressive type of tumor that develops in the lining of the uterus, specifically in the region called the decidua. It is also known as malignant decidua or aggressive and malignant gestational trophoblastic tumor.
Deciduoma refers to the normal tissue that forms in the uterus during pregnancy and is shed after childbirth or a miscarriage. In decudiuoma malignum, however, the cells within the decidua become cancerous and rapidly multiply, resulting in the development of a malignant tumor.
This type of tumor is typically associated with a molar pregnancy, which is characterized by abnormal growth of the placental tissue. Deciduoma malignum can occur after a hydatidiform mole (complete or partial) or a normal pregnancy, although it is more common following a molar pregnancy.
Deciduoma malignum is considered highly invasive and has the potential to spread to other organs such as the lungs, liver, or brain. Symptoms may include persistent vaginal bleeding, an enlarged uterus, abdominal pain, shortness of breath, and the presence of a mass in the pelvic area.
Treatment typically involves a combination of surgery, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. A hysterectomy may be performed to remove the tumor and surrounding tissue. Chemotherapy is often prescribed to destroy any remaining cancer cells and prevent recurrence. The prognosis for deciduoma malignum depends on factors such as the stage of the tumor, the extent of spread, and the response to treatment. Early diagnosis and prompt treatment are crucial for improving outcomes.
Chorioma malignum.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The term "deciduoma malignum" is a medical term used to describe a rare aggressive tumor that occurs in pregnancy-related tissues. The word consists of two main components: "deciduoma" and "malignum".
1. "Deciduoma" is derived from the Latin word "decidua", which means "falling off" or "shedding". In the context of pregnancy, decidua refers to the layer of tissue that lines the uterus during pregnancy and is shed after childbirth or pregnancy loss. The term "deciduoma" was coined to describe a tumor that develops from these pregnancy tissues, particularly the decidua.
2. "Malignum" is derived from the Latin word "malignus", which means "malignant" or "evil". In medical terminology, "malignum" is often used to describe malignant or cancerous tumors.