Pronunciation: [dɪbˈɪlɪti] (IPA) 
The spelling of the word "debility" can be confusing because of the "i" after "b". However, the IPA phonetic transcription helps explain the pronunciation: /dɪˈbɪlɪti/. This shows that the "i" is pronounced as a short "i" sound, like in "tip". The stress is on the second syllable, so it is pronounced "di-BIL-i-tee". The meaning of the word is a state of physical or mental weakness, which adds to its significance in the medical field.
Debility refers to a state of physical or mental weakness, frailty, or lack of strength. It is often characterized by poor or deteriorating health, reduced stamina, diminished physical abilities, or overall decreased functional capacity.
In terms of physical health, debility may encompass a wide range of conditions that result in decreased muscle strength, impaired mobility, or compromised bodily functions. It can arise from various factors such as chronic illnesses, injuries, advanced age, or prolonged bed rest. Individuals suffering from debility often experience difficulties performing everyday tasks, such as walking, climbing stairs, or lifting objects, due to their weakened state.
Mental debility, on the other hand, refers to a decline in cognitive abilities, such as memory, attention, reasoning, and problem-solving skills. Conditions such as dementia, Alzheimer's disease, or other cognitive impairments can contribute to mental debility. These individuals may struggle with decision-making, maintaining focus, or remembering information accurately.
Debility affects individuals differently, and its severity can range from mild to severe. It can significantly impact an individual's quality of life, making them more vulnerable to further health issues and reducing their independence. Addressing debility often involves a combination of medical treatments, rehabilitative therapies, physical exercise, and lifestyle adjustments to manage the symptoms and improve overall health and well-being.
Weakness, loss of strength.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
Weakness; languor; feebleness.
Etymological and pronouncing dictionary of the English language. By Stormonth, James, Phelp, P. H. Published 1874.
The word "debility" comes from the Latin term "debilitas", which is derived from the verb "debilis", meaning "weak" or "feeble". Thus, "debility" essentially means a state of weakness or lack of strength.
