The word "dearterialization" is a medical term that refers to the removal of arterial blood supply. It is spelled with the prefix "de-" which means "removal" or "reversal", followed by "arterialization" which refers to the process of turning a venous structure into an arterial one. The pronunciation of the word is [dee-ar-tee-uh-luh-zey-shuhn], with a stress on the second syllable. The letters "t" and "i" are pronounced separately, and the last three syllables are pronounced with a schwa sound.
Dearchialization refers to the medical process or procedure that involves the deliberate removal or obstruction of an artery or blood vessel within the body. The aim of this technique is to disrupt or alter the normal blood flow to a specific area or organ, usually to mitigate or treat certain medical conditions.
During the dearterialization process, an artery or blood vessel is intentionally blocked or diverted using various methods, such as surgical ligation, embolization, or the insertion of clotting agents. This intervention may be performed to halt excessive bleeding, control the flow of blood to a tumor or abnormal growth, or reduce the blood supply to a particular organ or body part as a treatment strategy.
Dearchialization is commonly employed in surgical procedures like tumor resections, aneurysm repairs, or as part of an effort to control bleeding during trauma or emergency situations. In some cases, this approach may be used as an alternative to complete removal or resection of an organ or tissue, providing a less invasive method of treatment.
While dearterialization may offer effective solutions for certain medical conditions, it is important to note that the procedure can also carry potential risks and complications, such as infection, injury to surrounding tissues, or unintended arterial blockages. Therefore, it is typically performed by trained medical professionals under controlled conditions and careful monitoring to achieve optimal outcomes and minimize adverse effects.
Changing the character of arterial blood to that of venous blood; deoxygenation of the blood.
A practical medical dictionary. By Stedman, Thomas Lathrop. Published 1920.
The word "dearterialization" is derived from the combination of the prefix "de-", meaning "remove" or "reverse", and the noun "arterialization", which refers to the process of supplying blood with oxygen by passing it through the arteries. Therefore, "dearterialization" refers to the removal or reversal of arterialization.